This course is based on a publication by SAMHSA about addressing suicidal thoughts and behaviors in substance abuse treatment. This course provides an overview of treatment for suicidal patients by discussing the relationship between suicide and substance abuse, and by describing suicidal thoughts, behaviors, risk factors, and warning signs. This course also addresses the essential counseling skills needed for addressing suicidal clients. Additionally, a four-step process is described for addressing suicidal thoughts and behaviors in substance abuse treatment. This course serves as an excellent resource for mental health professionals who would like to build or refresh their knowledge about addressing suicidal thoughts and behaviors with clients especially those in substance abuse treatment.
Psychologists, social workers, mental health counselors and marriage and family therapists can benefit from this course. This course is also helpful for other practitioners, such as certified addictions counselors or substance abuse counselors. This course is appropriate for beginning, intermediate and advanced level practitioners who wish to develop their skills in the areas of treatment of suicidal thoughts and behaviors and substance abuse treatment.
Author: SAMHSA
Learning Objectives: This course will provide a professional with an overview of addressing suicidal thoughts and behaviors in substance abuse treatment. Specifically, a professional will:
Explain the risk factors, warning signs, and basic suggestions for addressing suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
Discuss the essential counseling skills needed to work effectively with clients who are suicidal.
Describe the four-step process for addressing suicidal thoughts and behaviors in substance abuse treatment.
Ce-Classes is approved by the Florida Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage and Family Therapy and Mental Health Counseling Provider #852 BAP-Exp 3/2011
Ce-classes.com is approved as a provider for continuing education by the Association of Social Work Boards
400 South Ridge Parkway, Suite B, Culpeper, VA 22701. www.aswb.org.
ASWB Approval Period: 1/5/08 - 1/5/11 Social workers should contact their regulatory board to determine course approval.
Social workers will receive 4credits for continuing education clock hours
in participating in this course. (* Please see course descriptions for ceu information, one ceu =
one continuing education clock hour)
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psychologists. Ce-Classes.com maintains responsibility for this program and its content.
As such we are approved providers of continuing education for psychologists in most states in the U.S.
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Exam Questions for Addressing Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Substance Abuse Treatment
1. Compared to the general population, individuals treated for alcohol abuse or dependence are at about _____ times greater risk to eventually die by suicide. 2 4 10 12 2. If a counselor asks their client 'are you thinking about killing yourself?' this would be considered . . . Too direct Direct but appropriate Countertherapeutic A and C 3. Aggressively questioning the client about their thoughts and feelings and demanding assurance of safety when a client cannot provide such assurance are examples of . . . Countertherapeutic practices Acting like a suicide interrogator Data collection techniques Both A and B 4. Suggestions to ease the treatment process for suicidal clients include all EXCEPT: Address suicide discreetly and subtly with the client Work collaboratively with suicidal clients Obtain clinical supervision Acknowledge the limitations of confidentiality 5. Informing the client of the limits of confidentiality in the event of a suicide risk is . . . Ill-advised because this may deter the client from disclosing a suicide attempt Appropriate because clients should not be given a false sense of confidentiality Evaluated on a case-by-case basis Unimportant considering the gravity of suicidal issues 6. Almost all clients who are suicidal . . . Will try to commit suicide at least once during their lifetime Want to die Are ambivalent about living or not living Both A and C 7. Which of the following is true about hesitation wounds? They reflect ambivalence about living and dying They are uncommon They are a form of non-suicidal self-injury None of the above 8. _____ suicidality is a transient state. Acute Severe Substance abuse-related Depression-related 9. According to the authors, suicide contracts . . . Ensure client safety Should be used sparingly Often reduce legal liability A and C 10. The intent of the suicidal act and the lethality of the method chosen are often . . . Misunderstood Related Mismatched Corresponding 11. Which of the following best describes the relationship between suicidal behavior and treatment outcomes? Survival indicates proper treatment A tragic outcome indicates improper treatment Outcomes are often a poor indicator of treatment quality A and B 12. Which of the following is true about substance abuse treatment and suicide? Substance abuse treatment is an improper way to prevent suicide Additional services such as mental health evaluations are always needed Merely receiving substance abuse treatment can decrease the risk of suicide A and B 13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an indirect warning sign of suicide? Reckless behavior Mood changes Withdrawal from others All of the above are specifically mentioned as indirect warnings of suicide 14. Acute alcohol intoxication is present in about _____ percent of suicide attempts and suicides. 5-10 10-20 30-40 50-60 15. In the event that a suicidal client has poor treatment attendance . . . It is ok to terminate treatment It is unethical to terminate treatment Involuntary treatment should be sought It is ok to terminate treatment if alternative arrangements are made 16. The risk of suicide is likely to increase . . . During treatment transition periods If treatment is terminated administratively In clients with a history of suicidal ideation All of the above 17. Suicidal ideation ranges from . . . Fleeting thoughts to persistent thoughts Unrealistic plans to feasible plans Non-recurring thoughts to recurring thoughts All of the above 18. The major elements of suicide attempts include . . . Precontemplation and contemplation Intent and lethality Preparation and execution Method and outcome 19. Hoarding pills would be considered a suicidal . . . Intention Preparation Contemplation Motivation 20. Suicidal communication would be a(n) Suicidal preparation Indirect warning sign of suicidality Direct warning sign of suicidality It depends on what exactly is communicated 21. Among people who abuse substances, _____ is the most commonly experienced stressful life event. Break-up of a partner relationship Experience of trauma Relapse Financial crisis 22. The most potent risk factor for suicide is Prior history of suicide attempts Family history of suicide Severe substance use Co-occurring mental disorder 23. Which of the following is a risk factor for suicide? Sexual orientation Anorexia nervosa Chronic pain All of the above 24. Which of the following is a known and likely protective factor against suicide? Religious attendance Child rearing responsibilities Employment All of the above 25. The most common suicide method is . . . Overdosing Cutting/slitting Use of firearms Hanging 26. The most lethal suicide method is . . . Cutting/slitting Use of firearms Hanging Both B and C 27. Which of the following is true about reasons for suicide attempts? Seeking attention is the most common reason for suicide attempts Reasons for dying are usually attributable to single factors Inducing guilt is the most common reason for suicide attempts Reasons for dying are usually attributable to multiple factors 28. Which of the following is NOT part of the four step process for addressing suicidal thoughts and behaviors in substance abuse treatment? Gather information Access supervision Take responsible action End the treatment 29. Screening questions involve . . . Introducing the topic of suicide only Introducing the topic of suicide and screening for suicidal thoughts only Screening for suicidal thoughts and attempts only Introducing the topic of suicide, screening for suicidal thoughts and attempts 30. Which of the following statements is true about asking appropriate follow-up questions about suicidal thoughts? Always ask open-ended questions last. It is not appropriate to ask about the details of a patient Open-ended questions can help you avoid Close-ended questions should be avoided at all times. 31. A client An increased risk for suicide A decreased risk for suicide Ambivalence about suicide Hopelessness 32. When gathering information about suicidal thoughts and behaviors, it is most important to gather information about . . . Plan/method Intent Lethality All of the above 33. Judgments about the degree of seriousness of risk should be made . . . In consultation with a supervisor and/or a treatment team By a counselor acting alone During counseling sessions while the patient is present Before or after counseling sessions while the patient is not present 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to ensure that a client will make use of their safety card? Personalize the card Have the patient sign the card Create a wallet-sized card Have back-up copies of the card 35. During inpatient treatment for suicidality, the focus is typically on . . . Medication management Disposition planning Addressing ongoing stressors therapeutically A and B 36. Not trivializing suicidal thoughts is a/an _____ component of the gathering information core competency for working with clients who are suicidal in substance abuse treatment settings. Attitude Knowledge Skill Behavior 37. Following HIPAA is a skill component of the _____ core competency for working with clients who are suicidal in substance abuse treatment settings. Awareness of legal issues Gathering information Awareness of legal issues Take responsible action 38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a core competency for working with clients who are suicidal in substance abuse treatment settings? Cultural competence Emotional intelligence Empathy for clients Awareness of ethical issues